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Thyroid

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Fire Element - Digestion

THYROID DISORDERS                                      5/12/1999

 

thyroid =  jatru granthi

·         ductless endocrine gland,  seat of udana vayu

·         seat of asthayi ojas, asthayi tejas - raw forms

·         meets with prana, vyana, avalambaka kapha, tarpaka kapha, ranjaka pitta

·         tarpaka kapha from brain and sadhaka pitta from hypothalamus and pituitary gland® regulate          thyroid gland via prana

·         left lobe smaller than right lobe in males, if right lobe bigger - has more solar energy

·         right lobe smaller than left lobe in females, if left lobe bigger has more lunar activity - kapha

·         produces 3 important hormones according to western medicine

                T4 - thyroxin, T3 - tri-iodothyroxin, calcitonin

·         thyroid accumulates iodine, iodine undergoes oxidation® releases hydrogen peroxide - detoxes morbid free radicals

 

TSH - thyroid stimulating hormone           made of tarpaka kapha, sadhaka pitta, and prana vayu

TRH - thyrotrophic (thyrotropic) releasing hormone         made of sadhaka pitta

 

Functions of Jatru-Granthi:

1.       governs growth of all bodily tissue

2.       doesn’t allow fat and muscle to overgrow, regulates catabolic changes   (sluggish® anabolic changes)

3.       active when body exposed to cold® produces more heat

4.       immune system  =  jatru granthi, maintains cellular immunity

        releases thymoglobulin (thyrotropic) - ojas,  asthayi® converted to sthayi ojas due to thyroid

5.       works hard to detoxify, does cleansing, burns free radicals at cellular level, enhances life of cell                         10 drops of 1% hydrogen peroxide solution® will detoxify

6.       acceleration of energy - thyroid gland has ranjaka pitta                                                                          by stimulating pilu and pithara agni, increases BMR - basal metabolic rate

7.       swallowing action - thyroid gland moves up

8.       thyroid affected by repeated x-rays

9.       thyroid works under stress if suppress emotions

                suppressing tears® can feel it in throat

 

Jatru Agni - present in thyroid gland       

bridge between bhutagni - in liver and all dhatu agnis

level of cell - anu srotas - unit of dhatu

                each cell has pilu agni - present in cell membrane, and pithara agni - present in nucleus

à         T3 - acts faster than T4, acts on T4, acts on pilu agni

à         T4 - more slow acting, acts on pithara agni

à         both T3 and T4 - are components of jatru agni, regulate cellular metabolic activity (pilu pak and pithara pak), stored in jatru as ‘jatru tejas’, directly act on tissue cells

 

jatru agni regulates metabolism of

                carbohydrates - nourishes rasa, rakta dhatu

                proteins (earth + water) - nourishes mamsa dhatu

                lipid - nourishes meda dhatu

                calcium - nourishes asthi dhatu

each dhatu agni is kindled by jatru agni, so jatru agni is bridge between bhutagni and pilu agni

               

Yogic view of jatru-granthi:

·         aka Saraswati - goddess of intelligence and wisdom, intelligence depends on this gland

·         situated at base of vocal cord,  so gland expresses thoughts, feelings, emotions via speech

·         seat of jiva =  individual soul according to Kashmir Shaivism

                blow here will kill the person

·         gopichandan paste applied here to unfold bhakti

·         chin lock - press chin® balances thyroid function

·         element of throat chakra =  akasha - space/ throat level - where inner meets with outer

throat chakra - yogi must deal with anger so doesn’t give curse

·         sound - HUM, this vibration affects thyroid, will regulate T3, T4 and calcitonin

HUM =  shiva                                                     SO =  shakti         perfect union between two in universe

                surya                                                     chandra

                stimulates kundalini                        brings kundalini up

 

Tantric view of jatru-granthi:

16 branches of vishuda chakra - correspond to 16 vowels of Sanskrit

                without vowels® there is no language

vishudha - means cleansing

                                                                               

 

 

HYPERTHYROIDISM

overactive® heat =  energy

overactive thyroid in females vs. males  8:1

                                    in pittas vs. vatas          30: 60,  1:2

 

Etiology:  pitta provoking diet, vata stimulating food, unresolved and unexpressed anger, over-activity of sadhaka pitta or prana vayu, overproduction of tejas (T3 and T4 according to western medicine), udana stuck in throat chakra by prana, excess TSH production, increase blood supply (vyana vayu activity)-> tachycardia, palpitations

 

Sx:

à         hypometabolism burns tissue, increased appetite and polydipsoria because pachaka pitta aggravated

à         pulse - cobra pushing frog, V®P                                                                                                               take pulse in deep sleep to differentiate anxiety tachycardia - normal vs. thyrotoxic tachycardia - high

à         increased cardiac output (vyana vayu) - directly proportional to increased metabolic output® high systolic BP and low diastolic BP, increase BP® capillary pulsation

à         high pitta - anger, increase bowel frequency, malabsorption - tikshna agni, intolerance to warm environment

à         high prana - can’t relax, anxiety, dementia, delirium, exhaustion

à         menses irregular, thyrotoxicosis - crisis, over-sweating ® dehydration

à         retraction of upper eyelid - because increase fat behind eyelid - very big eyes

 

grave’s disease - autoimmune hyperactive thyroid

multi-nodular thyroid tumor® goiter  (kapha if non-toxic, vata and pitta - if toxic)

increased prana® nervousness, tremors

increased ranjaka® red hands and feet, erythematosus palms

increased ranjaka and sadhaka pitta® menorrhagia, profuse sweating

emotional liability and responsibility  - due to overactive thyroid

increase vata® amenorrhea

increase pitta® silky hair

 

Herbs:  shatavari, guduchi, tikta, kama dudha, brahmi, kelp, jatamamsi, vidhari, bala, ashwagandha

·         Formula: shatavari (500 mg), gulwel sattva (400 mg), kama dudha (200 mg), moti bhasma (200 mg), tikta (300 mg)     1 tsp. TID to pacify pitta (over-hunger, excess sweating)

                if tachycardia - add arjuna (300 mg)

                if tremors - add ashwagandha (400 mg)

·         makaradwaja - aggressive, 1 pill will help thyroid

·         kaishor guggulu (100 mg) with 1 tsp. tikta ghrita - BID or TID for baby with hyperthyroidism

·         punarnava - mild diuretic, passion flower, hawthorn berry - for high BP   (300 mg)

·         kaishor guggulu (200 mg) has potassium and iodine, for tachycardia, tremors, murmurs

·         sarpagandha (200 mg) - to regulate BP

·         pushkaramula (200 mg) - for high BP or tachycardia

·         plumber’s disease - thyrotoxic gout

                hoarse voice - 1 tsp. licorice ghee BID, symptom of thyrotoxic gout

·         goiter - apply punarnava paste topically

·         opthalmopathy - netra basti with 1 tsp. triphala - boil in 1 cup water, cool, strain

                or eyewash with triphala tea or punarnava tea

·         1 tsp. tikta ghrita BID or TID for autoimmune dysfunction® grave’s disease

·         thyrotoxicosis before puberty - may increase growth rate, unusually tall for age

                Treatment Prescription - shatavari, guduchi, kama dudha

 

antidote to lead poisoning - shatavari ghee

guduchi, shatavari, yasthimadhu - acts like dexomethostol - steroid

 

Other Treatment Prescription:

·         marmas - khus with adhipati, ajnya, jatru

·         surya namaskar - 12 asanas really balances thyroid

·         nasya - brahmi ghee, jatamamsi, shankha pushpi - 3 separately or together will calm agitation                            or Super Nasya

·         chin lock, abdominal lock

·         HUM breathing

·         AIM mantra, corresponds to goddess Saraswati

                                                                               

 

 

 


 

HYPOTHYROIDISM

kapha induced mandagni (low agni), occurs in middle age females

associated goiter with thyroid atrophy

grave’s diseases, Hashimoto’s thyrotoxicosis

 

etiology:

10 - diminished function of thyroid, deficiency of thyroid hormone® myxoedema

20 - due to pituitary and hypothalamic disease® may not go to myxoedema

generally secondary to hyperthyroidism, result of treating thyrotoxicosis, overuse of steroids

 

Sx:

·         aversion to cold, cool skin, pallor, respiratory depression, stiffness, low BMR - basal metabolic rate  leads to cold after dinner

·         sluggish intelligence, child - poor school performance, dull, depressed, gloomy, sad, lethargy

·         low appetite, double chin, increased weight - tend toward obesity (low agni leads to overproduction of meda), obstructive sleep apnea

·         periorbital puffiness, big tongue - macrogloysia with round tip, slow shunted growth

·         no sweating, deepened voice

·         cardiomegaly (enlarged heart) due to PC effusion  - tarpaka kapha dushti

·         deep tendons reflexes are relaxed - prolonged reactive phase

·         decreased serum T4, decreased TSH

·         muscle cramps - decreased calcium in majja dhatu

 

Herbs: chitrak, shilajit, kutki, cayenne, ginger, black pepper, pepper longum, cinnamon, cardamom, ginseng, punarnava, copper, chandraprabha, punarnava guggulu, gokshura guggulu, triphala guggulu

 

Treatment Prescription:

·         makaradwaja - aggressive, 1 pill will help thyroid

·         mexudema - solid edema    Treatment Prescription with punarnava

·         kids with low intelligence-

punarnava (500 mg), chitrak (300 mg), kutki (200 mg) - does lekhana, brahmi (300 mg) jyotishmati (100 mg),  1 tsp. TID with honey and hot water

·         vacha nasya

·         PK - vamana and shirodhara with bhringaraj oil

·         yoga asanas - shoulder stand, plow, fish, elevated lotus

surya namaskar - 12 asanas really balances thyroid

·         so' hum meditation, humming inhale

·         fire breath - bhastrika pranayama    to kindle agni

·         Klim mantra, corresponds to goddess Kali

 

(Durve, 2001: GK 1999, pp. 32-35)

 

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Modified on Friday, July 25, 2008 03:12:19 AM -0700